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GST on Sponsorship vs. Donations

Understand the critical difference between GST-taxable sponsorship and tax-free donations in New Zealand.

In New Zealand, the way you classify a payment to a charity or sports club determines whether you can claim a GST credit. The distinction lies in whether you receive a "benefit" in return.

The Receipt Trap

Charities often issue "Donation Receipts" for everything. If you are sponsoring them for business exposure, you need a Tax Invoice, not just a donation receipt, to claim the GST.

The Core Difference

Donations (Gifts)

An unconditional gift to a donee organization where no identifiable benefit comes back to the giver. No GST applies, and no credit can be claimed.

Sponsorship

A commercial arrangement where you pay for advertising, logo placement, or brand exposure. This is a Taxable Supply and includes GST.

When is it Sponsorship?

The IRD considers it sponsorship if the recipient provides you with:

  • Logo placement on uniforms, websites, or signage.
  • Naming rights for an event or building.
  • Free tickets or corporate hospitality as part of the deal.

Can Charities Charge GST?

Yes, if a charity is GST-registered, they must charge GST on sponsorship income. They do not charge GST on pure donations.

Sponsorship vs Donation

Pure Donation = No GST
You give money unconditionally. You receive nothing back except a basic receipt and maybe a generic "thank you".
The "Benefit" Test
Did your business get naming rights, free tickets, or logo placement? That's a benefit.
Sponsorship = GST Claimable
Because you received a benefit, it's a business expense. You need a valid Tax Invoice to claim the 15% GST back.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I claim GST on a donation to a charity?

No. Pure donations (unconditional gifts) are not subject to GST. You may be able to claim a tax credit for the donation on your income tax, but not a GST credit.

Is sponsorship of a local rugby club GST-deductible?

Yes, if the club provides advertising or promotion for your business in exchange, it is a business expense. If the club is GST-registered, they should provide you with a tax invoice so you can claim the GST.